Glyceryl trinitrate ointment in angina pectoris.

نویسندگان

  • H H Salem
  • S P Singh
چکیده

Skin absorption of glyceryl trinitrate (GTN) has been recognized for a long time. The effect of GTN and a placebo ointment in prevention of chest pain has been assessed and compared by studying the exercise capacity in 17 patients with angina pectoris. The placebo cream was ineffective but the GTN ointment was found to have beneficial effect in relief of pain in 16 cases. This was established by the patients' capacity to exercise on a bicycle ergometer without chest pain. The beneficial effect was sustained for up to 3 hr in 12 patients. This preparation appears to act as a long-acting nitrate and may be valuable for patients in whom beta-blocking agents are ineffective or contra-indicated, and surgery is not feasible.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Increased coronary sinus lactate concentration during pacing induced angina pectoris after clinical improvement by glyceryl trinitrate.

Ten patients with stable angina pectoris and obstructed coronary arteries (greater than 75% reduction in diameter) were studied before and during two periods of pacing, the second of which was preceded by sublingual administration of glyceryl trinitrate (mean dose 0.78 mg). Coronary sinus blood flow measurements and aortocoronary sinus blood sampling for metabolite determinations were carried o...

متن کامل

Lack of rebound during intermittent transdermal treatment with glyceryl trinitrate in patients with stable angina on background beta blocker.

OBJECTIVE To assess whether intermittent transdermal treatment with glyceryl trinitrate causes clinically significant rebound in patients maintained on beta blockers for stable angina pectoris. DESIGN Serial treadmill exercise testing in a double blind, randomised, placebo controlled cross over trial. Baseline exercise testing was performed at 0900 and 1100 at visit 1. Transdermal glyceryl tr...

متن کامل

Potential deleterious haemodynamic effects of glyceryl trinitrate on myocardial ischaemia in man.

The potential adverse effects of glyceryl trinitrate on myocardial ischaemia were studied using low and high dose infusions in 10 patients with coronary heart disease. Cardiac venous flow was measured by the thermodilution technique and blood was sampled for metabolic studies. Angina pectoris was provoked by atrial pacing before drug infusion and the same heart rate was regained with low and hi...

متن کامل

Association of air pollution and use of glyceryl trinitrate against angina pectoris: a population-based case-crossover study

BACKGROUND Ambient air pollution has been associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. In Reykjavik, Iceland, air pollutant concentrations exceed official health limits several times every year. The aim was to study the association of concentrations of NO2, O3, PM10, and H2S in the Reykjavik capital area with the dispensing of anti-angina pectoris medication, glyceryl trini...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Postgraduate medical journal

دوره 55 654  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1979